
In a concerning incident, an elderly resident has succumbed to the severe infectious disease melioidosis, which can be transmitted through contaminated water. This has raised an alert for the residents of flood-stricken North Queensland.
According to the Townsville Public Health Unit, this tragic death occurred within the last week, coinciding with the report of three new cases of dengue virus in the area.
Dr. Steven Donohue, Director of Public Health, noted that melioidosis cases tend to rise during the wet season, particularly following the significant rainfall and flooding experienced in February.
“Melioidosis is a severe infectious illness caused by bacteria found in soil, particularly in northern regions of Australia,” Dr. Donohue explained. “It can enter the body through skin wounds that come into contact with contaminated water or by inhaling droplets from muddy surfaces, potentially leading to pneumonia.”
The symptoms of melioidosis include fever, cough, chest discomfort, weight loss, muscle pain, and headaches, and may manifest within days or weeks of exposure to the bacteria. Diagnosis can be confirmed through blood or urine tests, and effective treatment typically includes antibiotics.
In the wake of the floods, Dr. Donohue has advised residents to take necessary precautions during the clean-up process. “It’s crucial to wear gloves, sturdy footwear, and protective attire when handling soil or floodwaters, and using a mask while pressure washing mud is advisable to limit inhalation of contaminants,” he cautioned.
Furthermore, he reminded people to remain cautious regarding dengue fever, even though the current risk is deemed low. “Utilize mosquito repellents or coils, ensure windows and doors remain closed to keep mosquitoes out, eliminate standing water where they can breed, and wear appropriate clothing while using repellent to avoid bites,” he suggested.
For additional information on melioidosis, dengue virus, and other health concerns, Queensland residents can contact 13 HEALTH at 13 43 25 84.
