FOR EUROPE, a series of rapid and shocking developments unfolded. Initially, Pete Hegseth, who serves as America’s Secretary of Defense, informed European allies that the United States would no longer act as the “primary guarantor” of their security. Not long after, Donald Trump announced plans to initiate discussions with Russia concerning Ukraine, sidestepping both the Ukrainian government and Europe. The situation intensified on February 14th during the Munich Security Conference, where J.D. Vance, the Vice President, delivered a sharp critique of Europe, implicitly supporting the hard-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, just days before the upcoming German election. With a history of relying on the United States for security, many European leaders and officials found themselves questioning whether the foundations of their safety were eroding before their very eyes.