
The Ohio Department of Health has reported that a man in Mercer County has contracted bird flu, marking the first confirmed case of the virus in humans within the state amid an ongoing outbreak. This alarming development comes as officials reveal that the individual had contact with deceased commercial poultry that tested positive for the H5N1 strain of the influenza A virus, also referred to as Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza.
Currently, the man’s health status remains uncertain. Recent statistics indicate that Ohio is at the forefront of bird flu incidents across the United States, with reports highlighting 50 affected poultry flocks in just the last month. Nationwide, there have been 68 confirmed human cases of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza since the beginning of 2024, with one recorded fatality in Louisiana.
Health experts emphasize that the transmission of bird flu between humans is exceedingly rare, and the risk to the broader public is minimal. Individuals who experience “close and extended, unprotected contact with infected birds” are at a higher risk.
Dr. Bruce Vanderhoff, Director of the Ohio Department of Health, stated, “While the risk to the residents of Ohio is low, the most effective way to prevent bird flu is to steer clear of unprotected interactions with sick or deceased birds, as well as their surroundings. It is advisable to minimize direct contact with poultry and wild birds, and to implement appropriate precautions, including seeking guidance on personal protective measures and safe handling should you need to be near sick or dead birds.”
For those working around birds or other animals, the department advises the following safety measures:
- Utilize personal protective equipment, such as gloves, N95 respirators (if accessible), or well-fitting masks, along with eye protection.
- Wash your hands thoroughly after handling birds or ill animals.
- Avoid touching your face, especially your mouth, nose, or eyes after coming into contact with birds or animals, or handling any materials potentially exposed to them.
- Change clothing before and after interacting with healthy and sick birds or animals, respectively.
Mercer County is situated in Western Ohio, bordering Indiana.
